Caught on Camera: Mount Kilauea’s Spectacular Latest Eruption
Hawaii's eruptive Mount Kilauea turned up the heat over the past several days with spectacular eruptions that have been captured in images and video.
Lava rocketed from a new fissure on Kilauea’s east rift zone, between the Pu`u `O `o and Napau craters. A fissure is a split in a volcano that opens in a straight line. Kilauea's new fissure came after the floor of the Pu`u `O `o crater collapsed March 5.
Sporadic eruptions continued overnight and yesterday (March 6), according to scientists at the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory. Periods of spattering lava were highlighted by gushers up to 80 feet (25 meters) high. Amazing images and video of the eruptions were captured by news outlets and the U.S. Geological Survey.
The fissure is located west-southwest of the Pu`u `O `o crater in a remote area of Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Parts of the park have been closed due to the eruptions.
Lava flows elsewhere on Kilauea are still active but sluggish. How long the new eruption continues depends on what caused it.
"The new eruption could just be an emptying of the summit and Pu`u `O `o craters, which might mean a shorter eruption, or a new injection of magma, which could mean a longer eruption," Erik Klemetti wrote on the Big Think's Eruptions blog.
Based on similar events in past years, it will take a day or two to see if the lava supply to these flows has been cut off by the new fissure eruption, according to the observatory.
Sign up for the Live Science daily newsletter now
Get the world’s most fascinating discoveries delivered straight to your inbox.
Kilauea’s fissure eruption can be seen on a webcam here.
This article was provided by OurAmazingPlanet, a sister site to LiveScience.