Robert Edwards, the Nobel Prize-winning scientist who developed IVF treatment, died today at the age of 87 after a long illness.
Edwards earned the Nobel Prize in medicine in 2010 for his pioneering work on in-vitro fertilization (IVF) in the 1950s. The first test-tube baby, Louise Brown, was born in 1978 as a result of his work, Reuters reported.
More than 5 million babies were conceived through IVF and other reproductive technologies, with between 1 and 2 percent of children born in the Western world as a result of the technique.
Edwards started work in 1955, and by 1968 he was able to fertilize a human egg in the lab. In 1980, Edwards and his collaborator Patrick Steptoe founded the first IVF clinic in Cambridge, U.K.
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Tia is the managing editor and was previously a senior writer for Live Science. Her work has appeared in Scientific American, Wired.com and other outlets. She holds a master's degree in bioengineering from the University of Washington, a graduate certificate in science writing from UC Santa Cruz and a bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering from the University of Texas at Austin. Tia was part of a team at the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel that published the Empty Cradles series on preterm births, which won multiple awards, including the 2012 Casey Medal for Meritorious Journalism.