Archaeology news, features and articles
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Humans have left clues of our existence throughout time, leaving behind burials, artifacts and written records that hint at our evolution, beliefs, practices and cultures. Studying the archaeological record shows us that the oldest known bones belonging to Homo sapiens are 300,000 years old, or that the world’s oldest civilizations arose at least 6,000 years ago.
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Latest about Archaeology
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Poop-encrusted chamber pots from the Roman Empire reveal oldest known human cases of Crypto parasiteBy Kristina Killgrove Published -
QuizWeapons of the world: Can you identify these historical objects of war?By Kristina Killgrove Published -
'The detectors never stopped beeping!' Nearly 3,000 coins discovered in field are Norway's largest Viking hoard on recordBy Kristina Killgrove Published -
'We can no longer ignore diseases in the deep human past': Malaria influenced early humans' migrations across Africa, study suggestsBy Tom Metcalfe Published -
'Lifelong monogamy' and 'half orphans': DNA analysis reveals clues about life on the Roman frontier after the fall of RomeBy Owen Jarus Published -
1,900-year-old souvenir cup featuring Hadrian's Wall and Roman forts discovered in SpainBy Kristina Killgrove Published 3 Comments
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Explore Archaeology
Ancient China
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Climate disasters caused societal upheaval 3,000 years ago in China, study of 'oracle bones' hintsBy Kristina Killgrove Published 2 Comments -
Lotus shoes: Tiny footwear for Chinese women whose feet were bound as childrenBy Kristina Killgrove Published 6 Comments -
Male human heads found in a 'skull pit' in an ancient Chinese city hint at sex-specific sacrifice ritualsBy Kristina Killgrove Published 7 Comments -
Ancient 'hanging coffin' people in China finally identified — and their descendants still live there todayBy Tom Metcalfe Published 8 Comments -
5,000-year-old skeleton masks and skull cups made from human bones discovered in ChinaBy Kristina Killgrove Published 2 Comments -
World's oldest mummies were smoke-dried 10,000 years ago in China and Southeast Asia, researchers findBy Kristina Killgrove Published 5 Comments -
Women likely ruled in Stone Age China, DNA analysis of 4,500-year-old skeletons revealsBy Kristina Killgrove Published 2 Comments -
Newly discovered 'ghost' lineage linked to ancient mystery population in Tibet, DNA study findsBy Kristina Killgrove Published -
'Overkill' injuries on Bronze Age skeletons reveal fierce feuding in ancient ChinaBy Kristina Killgrove Published
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Ancient Egyptians
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Egyptian mummy has part of the 'Iliad' in its abdomen, archaeologists discoverBy Owen Jarus Published 5 Comments -
Archaeologists discover perfectly circular ancient Egyptian temple that may have been used for sacred water ritualsBy Kristina Killgrove Published 4 Comments -
Ancient Egyptian stone monument depicting a Roman emperor as a pharaoh discovered in LuxorBy Margherita Bassi Published 3 Comments -
Astonishing ArtifactsBeadnet dress: A 4,500-year-old ancient Egyptian funeral 'gown' that was in vogue during the Old KingdomBy Kristina Killgrove Published 4 Comments -
'Cikai Korran came here and saw': Visitors from India graffitied dozens of Egyptian tombs 2,000 years agoBy Owen Jarus Published 14 Comments -
Ancient rock art depicting hunters and geometric shapes discovered in Egypt's Sinai Desert — and it spans a period of 10,000 yearsBy Owen Jarus Published -
Sandals of Tutankhamun: 3,300-year-old footwear that let King Tut walk all over his enemiesBy Kristina Killgrove Published -
5,000-year-old rock art from ancient Egypt depicts 'terrifying' conquest of the Sinai PeninsulaBy Owen Jarus Published 2 Comments -
Nefertiti's tomb close to discovery, famed archaeologist Zahi Hawaas claims in new documentaryBy Owen Jarus Published
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Human Evolution
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'We can no longer ignore diseases in the deep human past': Malaria influenced early humans' migrations across Africa, study suggestsBy Tom Metcalfe Published -
Neanderthals' brains weren't to blame for their demise, new study suggestsBy Kristina Killgrove Published -
Neanderthal toddlers grew faster than modern humans, probably because of the harsh environment they evolved inBy Kristina Killgrove Published -
'Human evolution didn't slow down; we were just missing the signal': Large DNA study reveals natural selection led to more redheads and less male-pattern baldnessBy Kristina Killgrove Published 7 Comments -
Homo erectus' tools include stunning geodes and fossils, possibly as a way to connect with the cosmos, study findsBy Sandee Oster Published 10 Comments -
Human ancestors butchered and ate elephants 1.8 million years ago, helping to fuel their large brainsBy Manuel Domínguez-Rodrigo Published -
BOOK'They could spend 4 or 5 hours per day underwater': How humans adapted to the most challenging environmentsBy Herman Pontzer Published 12 Comments -
Homo habilis is the earliest named human. But is it even human?By Colin Barras Published 2 Comments -
'Major disruption in Neanderthal history': 65,000 years ago, all Neanderthals in Europe died out except for one lineageBy Charles Q. Choi Published 12 Comments
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Middle East
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Dark message warning enemy to 'learn your lesson' found inscribed on 2,000-year-old sling bullet from ancient Holy LandBy Tom Metcalfe Published 5 Comments -
Gender ambiguity was a tool of power 4,500 years ago in MesopotamiaBy Chaya Kasif Published -
'A huge surprise': 1,500-year-old church found next to Zoroastrianism place of worship in IraqBy Tom Metcalfe Published 2 Comments -
Rare 1,300-year-old medallion decorated with menorahs found near Jerusalem's Temple MountBy Tom Metcalfe Published -
Magdala stone: 2,000-year-old carving from Jerusalem is world's oldest known depiction of a menorahBy Kristina Killgrove Published -
12,000-year-old figurine of goose mating with naked woman discovered in IsraelBy Kristina Killgrove Published 4 Comments -
5,000-year old 'cultic space' discovered in Iraq dates to time of the world's first citiesBy Tom Metcalfe Published -
Life-size rock art points the way to oldest human inhabitants of Saudi Arabia — and the desert oases they usedBy Sophie Berdugo Published 8 Comments -
Kneeling Bull: A 5,000-year-old hybrid creature from Iran with a mysterious purposeBy Kristina Killgrove Published 7 Comments
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Romans
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Poop-encrusted chamber pots from the Roman Empire reveal oldest known human cases of Crypto parasiteBy Kristina Killgrove Published -
1,900-year-old souvenir cup featuring Hadrian's Wall and Roman forts discovered in SpainBy Kristina Killgrove Published 3 Comments -
Astonishing ArtifactsAltar to Sol: A rare 1,900-year-old monument dedicated to the Roman god of light and used in a secret underground ritualBy Kristina Killgrove Published 3 Comments -
Roman mosaic shows topless woman battling leopard in arena, study findsBy Owen Jarus Published 2 Comments -
1,800-year-old nails discovered in 3 burials in Roman necropolis, possibly to 'protect' both the living and the deadBy Kenna Hughes-Castleberry Published -
Astonishing ArtifactsEquestrian statue of Marcus Aurelius: The only surviving larger-than-life-size statue of a pagan Roman emperor — a rarity that Michelangelo refurbishedBy Kristina Killgrove Published 4 Comments -
Roman military fort discovered in Scotland far north of Hadrian's WallBy Owen Jarus Published -
Babies weren't supposed to be mourned in the Roman Empire. These rare liquid-gypsum burials prove otherwise.By Kristina Killgrove Published 9 Comments -
A coffin holding a dead 'princess' fell from an eroded cliff over 100 years ago — archaeologists just solved a major mystery about herBy Kristina Killgrove Published 4 Comments
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The Americas
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Astonishing ArtifactsMiniature camelid effigy: A 600-year-old sculpture of a llama that may have been sacrificed in an Inca ritualBy Kristina Killgrove Published -
DNA study of nearly 200 Indigenous genomes reveals unknown Asian 'ghost' population contributed to American ancestryBy Kristina Killgrove Published 3 Comments -
700-year-old mummy from Bolivia contains earliest confirmed evidence of strep throat bacteria in the AmericasBy Kristina Killgrove Published -
16th-century silver coin discovered near Strait of Magellan marks the spot of a doomed Spanish colonyBy Tom Metcalfe Published 2 Comments -
Native Americans invented dice and games of chance more than 12,000 years ago, archaeological study revealsBy Kristina Killgrove Published 5 Comments -
1,000-year-old altar and human sacrifices from Toltec Empire discovered in MexicoBy Kristina Killgrove Published 3 Comments -
Cannonball dating to the Alamo battle unearthed 1 day before 190th anniversary of the conflict that killed Davy CrockettBy Kristina Killgrove Published -
Monte Verde, one of the earliest Indigenous sites in South America, is much younger than thought, study claims. But others call it 'egregiously poor geological work.'By Kristina Killgrove Published 4 Comments -
First Americans quiz: How much do you know about the first people to reach the Americas?By Laura Geggel Published
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Vikings
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'The detectors never stopped beeping!' Nearly 3,000 coins discovered in field are Norway's largest Viking hoard on recordBy Kristina Killgrove Published -
Gold coin discovered by a metal detectorist in the UK may have been dropped by a Viking invader from the Great Heathen ArmyBy Tom Metcalfe Published 2 Comments -
Did the Vikings reach Maine?By Owen Jarus Published 3 Comments -
Viking Age mass grave holds mysterious mix of dismembered human remains and complete skeletons, including a 'giant' who'd had brain surgeryBy Kristina Killgrove Published 4 Comments -
Ash Pendant: The only known depiction of a pregnant Viking womanBy Kristina Killgrove Published -
1,000-year-old 'king' game piece with a distinctive hairstyle is 'as close as we will ever get to a portrait of a Viking'By Tom Metcalfe Published 2 Comments -
1,100-year-old Viking hoard reveals raiding wealthy only 'part of the picture' — they traded with the Middle East tooBy Patrick Pester Published 2 Comments -
Hornelund Brooches: Viking age gold ornaments mysteriously buried in Denmark 1,000 years agoBy Kristina Killgrove Published 2 Comments -
Viking Age burial of chieftain with 'enormous power' found in Denmark — and he may have served Harald BluetoothBy Perri Thaler Published
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More about Archaeology
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Poop-encrusted chamber pots from the Roman Empire reveal oldest known human cases of Crypto parasiteBy Kristina Killgrove Published -
QuizWeapons of the world: Can you identify these historical objects of war?By Kristina Killgrove Published -
'The detectors never stopped beeping!' Nearly 3,000 coins discovered in field are Norway's largest Viking hoard on recordBy Kristina Killgrove Published -
'We can no longer ignore diseases in the deep human past': Malaria influenced early humans' migrations across Africa, study suggestsBy Tom Metcalfe Published -
'Lifelong monogamy' and 'half orphans': DNA analysis reveals clues about life on the Roman frontier after the fall of RomeBy Owen Jarus Published -
1,900-year-old souvenir cup featuring Hadrian's Wall and Roman forts discovered in SpainBy Kristina Killgrove Published 3 Comments -
Neanderthals' brains weren't to blame for their demise, new study suggestsBy Kristina Killgrove Published -
Astonishing ArtifactsMiniature camelid effigy: A 600-year-old sculpture of a llama that may have been sacrificed in an Inca ritualBy Kristina Killgrove Published -
DNA study of nearly 200 Indigenous genomes reveals unknown Asian 'ghost' population contributed to American ancestryBy Kristina Killgrove Published 3 Comments -
Egyptian mummy has part of the 'Iliad' in its abdomen, archaeologists discoverBy Owen Jarus Published 5 Comments
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