
Joseph Castro
Latest articles by Joseph Castro

Homo floresiensis: facts about the 'hobbit'
By Joseph Castro last updated
Homo floresiensis, a diminutive hominin dubbed the hobbit, lived about 17,000 years ago on a remote Indonesian island.

Triceratops: Facts about the three-horned dinosaur
By Joseph Castro last updated
Triceratops lived at the end of the Cretaceous period, between 67 million and 65 million years ago. Once considered solitary, new fossil discoveries indicate it was a social animal that may have lived in herds.

How fast does hair grow?
By Anna Gora last updated
The rate at which hair grows depends on many factors, including the person's age, race and diet.

Animal Sex: How Mosquitoes Do It
By Joseph Castro last updated
Mosquito reproduction involves swarms, behavior-altering seminal fluid and tons of eggs.

Do cows really lie down when it's about to rain?
By Joseph Castro last updated
Can cows predict when it's going to rain?

Probiotic Yogurt May Aid Digestion of Carbs
By Joseph Castro last updated
How do probiotics affect your gut microbes?

Pterodactyl: Facts about pteranodon and other pterosaurs
By Joseph Castro last updated
Reference Pterodactyls soared in the skies during the age of the dinosaurs and include some of the largest flying reptiles ever.

Jumping Spiders' Unique Vision Revealed
By Joseph Castro last updated
Jumping spiders gauge distances by compared a focused image with a defocused image.

11 Surprising Facts About the Circulatory System
By Joseph Castro last updated
The human circulatory system was once a subject of great mystery, but now, modern science has revealed its inner workings. Here are 11 surprising facts about the human circulatory system.

Pregnant Monkeys Miscarry to Avoid Infanticide
By Joseph Castro last updated
The "abortion" keeps new males from killing the mama's babies.

When was Jesus born?
By Joseph Castro, Jessica Leggett published
Reference Although millions of people celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ on Dec. 25, most scholars agree that he wasn't born on that day, or even in the year 1 A.D.

Archaeopteryx: The Transitional Fossil
By Joseph Castro published
Archaeopteryx was an evolutionary link between non-avian dinosaurs and birds.

Do Animals Get Jealous?
By Joseph Castro published
Research suggests that dogs and non-human primates experience jealousy just like humans.

Can Animals Count?
By Joseph Castro published
Humans aren't the only animals that can count.

Do Animals Have Humor?
By Joseph Castro published
Between verbal jokes, slapstick comedy and tickling, there are numerous reasons we laugh. But are humans the only species with a sense of humor?

Do Animals Have Menopause?
By Joseph Castro published
Female killer whales reproduce between the ages of 12 and 40 years but can survive into their 90s.

Do Animals Murder Each Other?
By Joseph Castro published
Animals regularly murder their own kind, and many species do so at a much higher rate than humans.

Animal Sex: How Meerkats Do It
By Joseph Castro published
Meerkats are anything but meek — including when it comes to their mating behaviors.

Animal Sex: How Red-Eared Sliders Do It
By Joseph Castro published
Red-eared slider reproduction involves large claws, extra-long penises and numbers of eggs.

Animal Sex: How Western Toads Do It
By Joseph Castro published
Western toad sex involves quiet searches, mating balls and streams of eggs.

Animal Sex: How Narwhals Do It
By Joseph Castro published
Little is known about the mating behaviors of arctic-loving narwhals, also called the unicorns of the sea.

Ankylosaurus: Facts About the Armored Lizard
By Joseph Castro published
Thick plates protected this massive dinosaur from predators.
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